How to determine if medical information on the internet is reliable

The internet is a vast source of information, but there is also a lot of inaccurate health-related content. We will explain how to ensure that the medical information you find online is trustworthy and accurate, in a simple and detailed manner.

1. Discover the source

Whenever you come across medical information online, check who is publishing it. Websites managed by hospitals, governments, or doctors are often more reliable than personal sites. Be cautious of information from anonymous or less-known sources.

2. Be a bit of a detective

Before believing what you read, take a moment to check multiple sources. If several reputable medical websites say the same thing, it’s a good sign that it’s true. Be wary if a single source seems to say something very different from the others.

3. The date matters

Medicine is constantly evolving, with new information emerging all the time. So, look at the publication date on the page. If it’s old, the information may no longer be accurate. Look for recent information.

4. Use your critical thinking

Claims of miraculous cures or medical conspiracies are often red flags. Medicine is rarely that simple. Be skeptical if something seems too good to be true.

5. Understand the Science

Try to understand how what you’re reading works. If it seems too technical, ask for simpler explanations. Understanding the science behind the information will help you determine its credibility.

6. Be cautious with unmoderated forums

Online forums can be good places to discuss, but they can also contain false informations. Be cautious about what you read on these forums, as anyone can contribute.

7. Consult a healthcare professional

If you have significant health-related questions, the best thing to do is to talk to a Medical Doctor (one or more). They are trained to provide you with the best information for your specific situation.

In summary, it’s important to be vigilant when seeking medical information online. Check sources, consult multiple sites, ensure information is up-to-date, be critical, and, if you have serious concerns, talk to a healthcare professional. Medical literacy involves knowing where to find reliable information and being able to evaluate it correctly.

Don’t forget to leave a comment if you found this article helpful, and share to help someone else. See you soon !

Dr Christelle Mpoulet, Field Epidemiologist Physician and Freelance Writer (production of medical content combining scientific rigour and editorial clarity for an effective and impactful health communication)

Crédit photo : Iwaria via Iwaria